Wednesday, February 14, 2007

Can India sustain its growth?

SWAMINATHAN S ANKLESARIA AIYAR, thinks India can sustain its growth rate for a long time in this post.. He has lot of other thought provoking articles as well..

Inflation is a big threat that would however affect the common man.. Already prices for essential goods have risen about 10% this year in North India.. and Wheat about 17% .. Wheat Exports have been banned

The government and Reserve Bank have in the recent past unleashed a number of steps to curb inflation and money supply.

Only yesterday, RBI hiked the Cash Reserve Ratio by a half per cent to six per cent to control money supply in the banking system - a move to curb credit flow.

India’s central bank said it will react “swiftly” and use all policy tools to stem inflation that may derail record economic growth.

“The firming up of inflation bothers us,” Reserve Bank of India deputy governor Rakesh Mohan said in a speech in Mumbai on Tuesday. “It is a key concern for us in overall macroeconomic management.”






Tuesday, February 13, 2007

Real estate - Crunch Situation in India & Chennai

I am hunting for a house which is worth its price for the last 3 months.. Prices in Chennai have reached the roof.. people are still buying because they fear that cost might go further beyond one's reach.. This sunday, I witnessed the sale of about 150 apartments each costing about 50 laks in 5 hours.. The apartment complex is at Medavakkam, about 15 kms from Chennai City..

Will the Price go high or down next month? That's the Million Dollar Question Now...

Here is an article in Financial Times:

India is in for a liquidity crunch


Quoting the article here,

INDIA'S real estate and stock markets are heading for a correction, with a liquidity crunch in the banking sector likely to accelerate the trend, according to one of the country's most influential bankers.

Indian stock valuations are inflated and property prices in many areas are beginning to exceed what people can afford to pay, said Deepak Parekh, chairman of the Housing Development Finance Corp, which controls India's second largest private sector bank.

"I'm concerned about overheating real estate prices. I'm concerned about overheating of stock markets, that some of the valuations are not justifiable," Mr Parekh said.

"The kind of returns people got in the last two to three years, they would be foolish to expect this year. The Indian story is fully priced."

Foreign investors eager to tap into India's rapid economic growth of above 8 per cent have been pouring funds into stocks and specialist private equity funds investing in property and other sectors.

India commanded nearly half of foreign fund flows into emerging markets tracked by Morgan Stanley last year, with the average market capitalisation last year nearly 50 per cent higher than a year earlier.

In cities such as Mumbai, housing prices have risen threefold since 2004, with residents reporting increases in rent of up to 2.5 times in two years.

"Real estate has to do with affordability. There is no point building houses of Rs10 million ($293,000) and Rs20 million when people don't have the resources to pay for them," said Mr Parekh, whose bank specialises in loans for first home buyers.

Banks such as HDFC and its rival ICICI, the country's largest private sector bank, have been reporting credit growth of more than 30 per cent, as Indians borrow to buy homes, cars and appliances.

But Mr Parekh warned that across the banking sector there was an emerging credit crunch, with loan growth outpacing deposit growth by about 10 percentage points.

"This is a cause of concern because this creates higher interest rates and this creates a slowdown of the economy," he said. "The Government keeps talking of a benign interest rate policy, but with demand for funds in excess of the liquidity available, something has to break somewhere."

He said he expected a correction rather than a crash, with the stock market likely to settle 10-20 per cent below its current levels and real estate price rises to stall rather than collapse.

Chetan Ahya, an economist at Morgan Stanley in Mumbai, said indicators such as inflation and property prices showed the current economic growth rate was unsustainable in the short term.

Sunday, February 11, 2007

Where you are trumps Who you are (or) World is still Round

Globalization has made World is Flat .. it might be wishful thinking according to G. Pascal Zachary in When it comes to Innovation, Geography is destiny..

Proof ? Look at iPod.. which bet Creative hands down.. What wins in US becomes COOL in the eyes of the Global Villagers..

Silicon Valley stills rules because of First Mover Advantage and Increasing Returns.. till Silicon Valley is able to retain its Hegemony, Innovators have to gravitate to US.. if this situation exists, US is going to dominate tech sector and proceed to dominate the Global Village too.. undermining the World is Flat premise..

Thursday, February 8, 2007

Grapes of Wrath - An Archetypeal Story for Globalization

Displacement from one's homeland is a common theme for many affected by Globalization.. especially in India.. While Software Engineers might have it good, all the Indians do not get to do globe trotting ..Special Economic Zones (SEZ) is displacing poor villagers and forcing them to move to the cities to find a new life.. Singur is West Bengal is a much publicized example..

The popular media would not have enough space to cover the stories of the people of Singur.. One novel/film comes to my mind that could be the archetype of these people's stories..

Grapes of Wrath by Steinback..

It tells about scores of farmers moving to the city (California), in search of a new lifestyle/job, after losing their farmlands. It shows what happens to the members of one such family during the journey..


Another Movie (Tamil) that reminds of this theme is Mahanadi by Kamalahasan.. It tells the story of a family which migrates to the city (chennai) in search of new dreams...

There would scores of tales that resonate this theme..

In this blog, I am going to try and bring real stories based on themese like these and many more..

Inspiration

I got the idea of bloggin about globalization from
http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/thereporters/robertpeston/

There are lot of stories to be told ..