Sunday, January 17, 2010

Basu pushed land reforms but left Bengal as industrial wasteland

Economic Times about Jyoti Basu, who strode the nation’s political landscape like a colossus, passed away this afternoon at a Kolkata hospital. Basu, who missed being the prime minister in 1996 because of the CPM’s ideological rigidity, was in charge of West Bengal for a record 23 years and, in the process, became the longest-serving chief minister of any state.

Basu, who put the emphasis on the bread and butter goals of communism, leaves behind a mixed legacy — while he was credited with decentralisation of power and land reforms, the state became an industrial wasteland during his tenure. Along with his senior colleagues EMS Namboodiripad and H S Surjeet, he scripted his party’s political pragmatism in 1989 and later in 1996 by aiding the formation of two non-Congress coalitions at the Centre. Despite hailing from a party seeped in dogmatism, he was credited with running a coalition through consensus politics.

Basu, who became the unanimous choice of the United Front to lead the government at the Centre in 1996, was denied the opportunity by his own party’s central committee which rejected the proposal by three votes. Incidentally, it were Prakash Karat, Sitaram Yechury and S Ramachandran Pillai, who had mobilised support against the proposal in the central committee meeting. Basu, known for whiplash candour, told the media in December 1997 that the decision of the party was a “historic blunder”.

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